How to install PyTorch on Ubuntu?
There are a few ways to install PyTorch on Ubuntu, including building from the source, but this guide will show you how to install PyTorch using Pip as well as how to install PyTorch using Anaconda. Also, PyTorch provides both CPU (Central Processing Unit) and GPU (Graphics Processing Unit) options, so if your system doesn’t have GPU support, you can install PyTorch with CPU support only.
Pip: install PyTorch
You can install PyTorch on Ubuntu using Pip (Python’s native package manager) in the following steps:
Step 1 – Update system packages
First, update the system packages to ensure that you’re using the latest packages.
sudo apt update
Step 2 – Install Python3-venv
Next, you need to install Python3-venv, which you can use to create an isolated Python environment for your project so you don’t have to install Python packages globally, thereby preventing possible compatibility issues.
sudo apt install python3-venv -y
Step 3 – Set up the environment
Now create and navigate to a new directory that will be used to store the virtual environment files and settings. Here “pytorch_env” is the name of the directory; you can use a different name if you want.
mkdir pytorch_env cd pytorch_env
Next, run the following commands to create and activate the virtual environment.
python3 -m venv pytorch_env source pytorch_env/bin/activate
Once the virtual environment has been activated, you should see your command prompt change to show the name of the virtual environment. With this activated, you can install Python packages or scripts associated with this virtual environment rather than the system-wide Python avoiding conflicts with projects requiring different package versions.
Step 4 – Install PyTorch using Pip
Now with your virtual environment activated, you can go on to install PyTorch on your Ubuntu system.
With CPU support only:
To install PyTorch with CPU support only, run:
pip3 install torch torchvision torchaudio --index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cpu
With GPU support (install CUDA with PyTorch) (CUDA):
To install PyTorch with GPU support run:
pip3 install torch torchvision torchaudio
Step 5 – Verify the installation
You can run the following command to verify that PyTorch has been installed:
python import torch print(torch.__version__)
The command above will start the Python interpreter, import the PyTorch library and print the version of PyTorch that is currently installed.
Conda: install PyTorch
Another way you can install PyTorch is by using an open-source platform called Anaconda. You can install PyTorch using Conda in the following steps:
Step 1 – Update system packages
As usual, you want to make sure that your system packages are up to date.
sudo apt update
Step 2 – Install Anaconda
Next, you need to install Anaconda, and you can do that in the following steps.
First, you need to install Curl. This will be used to download the Anaconda installer script.
sudo apt install curl -y
Next, as a best practice, you want to isolate the installation process. Navigate to “tmp” directory, you can create or use a different directory for this if you want.
cd /tmp
Next, download the Anaconda installer script using Curl by running the command:
curl --output anaconda.sh https://repo.anaconda.com/archive/Anaconda3-2023.07-2-Linux-x86_64.sh
The command above will download the Anaconda installer script and save it as a file called “anaconda.sh”. You can always get the URL for the latest version of the script on their site.
Now verify the integrity of the downloaded file using:
sha256sum anaconda.sh
You want to confirm that the sha256sum checksum value matches that on the official site.
After verifying the downloading script, you can go on to run the Anaconda installer script and start the installation process by running:
bash anaconda.sh
After the installation process is complete, you need to update the current shell session to ensure that the Anaconda environment and its commands are available for use in the current terminal session. Do this by running:
source ~/.bashrc
It will also activate Anaconda, as you can see in the change in the prompt to “base,” which is the default environment created by Anaconda during the installation. Subsequently, you can use the
conda activate
command to activate Anaconda.
You can verify that Anaconda has been installed using the
conda --version
command
Step 3 – Install PyTorch using Anaconda
Now with Anaconda installed and activated, you can use it to install PyTorch.
With CPU support only:
conda install pytorch torchvision torchaudio cpuonly -c pytorch
With GPU support (install PyTorch with CUDA):
conda install pytorch torchvision torchaudio pytorch-cuda=11.7 -c pytorch -c nvidia
Step 4 – Verify the installation
Run the following command to verify that PyTorch has been installed:
python import torch print(torch.__version__)
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Method 1: Installing PyTorch with Conda
Conda is a package manager that is widely used in the data science community. It allows developers to easily install and manage packages, dependencies, and environments. Installing PyTorch with Conda is straightforward and can be done in a few simple steps.
-
Open the Anaconda Prompt or Terminal.
-
Create a new conda environment for PyTorch using the following command:
conda create --name pytorch_env
This will create a new environment called
pytorch_env
. -
Activate the new environment using the following command:
conda activate pytorch_env
-
Install PyTorch using the following command:
conda install pytorch torchvision torchaudio -c pytorch
This will install the latest version of PyTorch, as well as the torchvision and torchaudio packages.
-
Verify the installation by running the following Python code:
import torch print(torch.__version__)
If PyTorch is installed correctly, it should print the version number of PyTorch.
Verification
To ensure that PyTorch was installed correctly, we can verify the installation by running sample PyTorch code. Here we will construct a randomly initialized tensor.
From the command line, type:
python
then enter the following code:
import torch x = torch.rand(5, 3) print(x)
The output should be something similar to:
tensor([[0.3380, 0.3845, 0.3217], [0.8337, 0.9050, 0.2650], [0.2979, 0.7141, 0.9069], [0.1449, 0.1132, 0.1375], [0.4675, 0.3947, 0.1426]])
Additionally, to check if your GPU driver and CUDA is enabled and accessible by PyTorch, run the following commands to return whether or not the CUDA driver is enabled:
import torch torch.cuda.is_available()
Prerequisites
Before you start the process of installing PyTorch on Ubuntu, ensure your Ubuntu system meets the following requirements:
- Python 3.6 or higher
- If your Ubuntu system or server is GPU supported, ensure you have the CUDA drivers and toolkit installed.
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Installation
Anaconda
No CUDA/ROCm
To install PyTorch via Anaconda, and do not have a CUDA-capable or ROCm-capable system or do not require CUDA/ROCm (i.e. GPU support), in the above selector, choose OS: Linux, Package: Conda, Language: Python and Compute Platform: CPU. Then, run the command that is presented to you.
With CUDA
To install PyTorch via Anaconda, and you do have a CUDA-capable system, in the above selector, choose OS: Linux, Package: Conda and the CUDA version suited to your machine. Often, the latest CUDA version is better. Then, run the command that is presented to you.
With ROCm
PyTorch via Anaconda is not supported on ROCm currently. Please use pip instead.
pip
No CUDA
To install PyTorch via pip, and do not have a CUDA-capable or ROCm-capable system or do not require CUDA/ROCm (i.e. GPU support), in the above selector, choose OS: Linux, Package: Pip, Language: Python and Compute Platform: CPU. Then, run the command that is presented to you.
With CUDA
To install PyTorch via pip, and do have a CUDA-capable system, in the above selector, choose OS: Linux, Package: Pip, Language: Python and the CUDA version suited to your machine. Often, the latest CUDA version is better. Then, run the command that is presented to you.
With ROCm
To install PyTorch via pip, and do have a ROCm-capable system, in the above selector, choose OS: Linux, Package: Pip, Language: Python and the ROCm version supported. Then, run the command that is presented to you.
Prerequisites
Before you start the process of installing PyTorch on Ubuntu, ensure your Ubuntu system meets the following requirements:
- Python 3.6 or higher
- If your Ubuntu system or server is GPU supported, ensure you have the CUDA drivers and toolkit installed.
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What is PyTorch?
PyTorch is a free and open-source machine learning framework based on Python and the Torch library, hence its name. Its versatility, dynamic computation graph, and extensive libraries make it a preferred tool in various AI or deep learning tasks like research and production. PyTorch is optimized for GPU-accelerated computing and deep neural networks. Originally developed by Meta AI, PyTorch is now part of the Linux Foundation umbrella.
Verification
To ensure that PyTorch was installed correctly, we can verify the installation by running sample PyTorch code. Here we will construct a randomly initialized tensor.
import torch x = torch.rand(5, 3) print(x)
The output should be something similar to:
tensor([[0.3380, 0.3845, 0.3217], [0.8337, 0.9050, 0.2650], [0.2979, 0.7141, 0.9069], [0.1449, 0.1132, 0.1375], [0.4675, 0.3947, 0.1426]])
Start Locally
Select your preferences and run the install command. Stable represents the most currently tested and supported version of PyTorch. This should be suitable for many users. Preview is available if you want the latest, not fully tested and supported, builds that are generated nightly. Please ensure that you have met the prerequisites below (e.g., numpy), depending on your package manager. Anaconda is our recommended package manager since it installs all dependencies. You can also install previous versions of PyTorch. Note that LibTorch is only available for C++.
NOTE: Latest PyTorch requires Python 3.8 or later. For more details, see Python section below.
Installing on macOS
PyTorch can be installed and used on macOS. Depending on your system and GPU capabilities, your experience with PyTorch on a Mac may vary in terms of processing time.
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I am trying to install pytorch in Anaconda to work with Python 3.5 in Windows. Following the instructions in pytorch.org I introduced the following code in Anaconda:
pip3 install torch torchvision
But the following error came in:
Command "python setup.py egg_info" failed with error code 1 in C:\Users\sluis\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-qmrvz7b9\torch\
By searching on the web I found out that it may be because of
setuptools
being out of date but I checked and have it updated. I also tried:
conda install -c peterjc123 pytorch cuda80
But the following error arise:
The following specifications were found to be in conflict: - pytorch Use "conda info" to see the dependencies for each package.
I also tried to load the pytorch’s tar.bz2 file which I download in the following website:
anaconda.org/peterjc123/pytorch/files
And then just do:
$ conda install filename.tar.bz2
But I got the following error:
Error: HTTPError: 404 Client Error: None for url: file:///C|/Users/sluis/pytorch-0.3.1-py36_cuda80_cudnn6he774522_2.tar.bz2: file:///C|/Users/sluis/pytorch-0.3.1-py36_cuda80_cudnn6he774522_2.tar.bz2
I am quite new to this programming world so I don’t really know how to dig more on the errors. Anyone knows how to get pytorch installed?
Edit: As suggested in the comments I tried:
conda install pytorch torchivsion -c pytorch
And I got the following error:
Error: Packages missing in current win-64 channels: - pytorch - torchvision
I did:
anaconda search -t conda torchvision
And tried to install
dericlk/torchvision
using the following command:
conda install -c derickl torchvision
But I am getting the same error:
Error: Package missing in current win-64 channels: - torchvision
I couldn’t find any
torchvision
packages for win-64.
conda list
is giving me the following:
# packages in environment at C:\Users\aaaa\AppData\Local\Continuum\Anaconda3\envs\torchenv2: # mkl-include 2018.0.2 1 anaconda certifi 2016.2.28 py35_0 cffi 1.10.0 py35_0 cmake 3.6.3 vc14_0 [vc14] openmp 2018.0.0 intel_8 intel mkl 2017.0.3 0 numpy 1.13.1 py35_0 pip 10.0.0pip 9.0.1 py35_1 pycparser 2.18 py35_0 python 3.5.4 0 pyyaml 3.12 py35_0 setuptools 36.4.0 py35_1 typing 3.6.2 py35_0 vc 14 0 vs2015_runtime 14.0.25420 0 wheel 0.29.0 py35_0 wincertstore 0.2 py35_0 zlib 1.2.11 vc14_0 [vc14]
=======
Although, Python and PyTorch can be installed directly from the R console, before start running
rTorch
, I would recommend installing PyTorch first in a new Python or Python-Anaconda environment. Then, testing if PyTorch and Torchvision packages are imported alright. The advantage of doing it this way is that you define in advanced the base Python or Anaconda version to install. Although the same can be done from rTorch you will need to get familiar passing parameters through one its functions.
If you opt to install PyTorch from R, rTorch has functions that could help you install PyTorch from the R console.
This function is public and can be invoked with
rTorch::install_pytorch()
.
This function will allow you to indicate (i) the Python version; (ii) the PyTorch version; (iii) the name of the conda environment; (iv) which channel (
stable
or
nightly
); (v) if you require CUDA (GPU) computation; (vi) additional packages such as
matplotlib
,
pandas
; (vii) more.
install_pytorch( method = c("conda", "virtualenv", "auto"), conda = "auto", version = "default", envname = "r-torch", extra_packages = NULL, restart_session = TRUE, conda_python_version = "3.6", pip = FALSE, channel = "stable", cuda_version = NULL, dry_run = FALSE, ... )
If you prefer do it manually, use this example:
Create a conda environment with
conda create -n my-torch python=3.7 -y
Activate the new environment with
conda activate my-torch
Inside the new environment, install PyTorch and related packages with:
conda install python=3.6 pytorch torchvision matplotlib pandas -c pytorch
Note: If you you don’t specify a version,
conda
will install the latest PyTorch. As of this writing (August-September 2020), the latest PyTorch version is 1.6.
Alternatively, you could create and install a conda environment a specific PyTorch version with:
conda create -n my-torch python=3.6 pytorch=1.3 torchvision matplotlib pandas -c pytorch -y
conda
will resolve the dependencies and versions of the other packages automatically, or let you know your options.
Note.
matplotlib
and
pandas
are not really necessary, but I was asked if
matplotlib
or
pandas
would work in PyTorch. Then, I decided to put them for testing and experimentation. They both work.
In rTorch there is an automatic detection of Python built in in the package that will ask you to install
Miniconda
first if you don’t have any Python installed in your machine. For instance, in
macOS
, Miniconda will be installed under
PREFIX=/Users/user_name/Library/r-miniconda
.
After Miniconda is installed, you could proceed to install the flavor or PyTorch you want, and the packages you want, with a command like this:
rTorch:::install_conda(package="pytorch=1.4", envname="r-torch", conda="auto", conda_python_version = "3.6", pip=FALSE, channel="pytorch", extra_packages=c("torchvision", "cpuonly", "matplotlib", "pandas"))
The command above will install the stable PyTorch 1.4 version on Python 3.6, including three additional packages:
torchvision
,
cpuonly
,
matplotlib
and
pandas.
NOTE. My experience with
Miniconda
is spotty and not 100% reliable, specially in macOS. I would strongly recommend using full conda for your PyTorch installation.
What is PyTorch?
PyTorch is a free and open-source machine learning framework based on Python and the Torch library, hence its name. Its versatility, dynamic computation graph, and extensive libraries make it a preferred tool in various AI or deep learning tasks like research and production. PyTorch is optimized for GPU-accelerated computing and deep neural networks. Originally developed by Meta AI, PyTorch is now part of the Linux Foundation umbrella.
How to Install PyTorch in Anaconda with Conda or Pip
PyTorch is an open-source machine learning framework that allows developers to build and train neural networks. It is widely used in the data science community due to its flexibility and ease of use. PyTorch can be installed using Anaconda, a popular distribution of the Python programming language that is widely used in data science.
In this blog post, we will explore two methods for installing PyTorch in Anaconda: using Conda and using Pip. We will discuss the advantages and disadvantages of each method, as well as the steps required to install PyTorch using each method.
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Method 2: Installing PyTorch with Pip
Pip is another popular package manager that is widely used in the Python community. It allows developers to easily install and manage Python packages and dependencies. Installing PyTorch with Pip is also straightforward and can be done in a few simple steps.
-
Open the Anaconda Prompt or Terminal.
-
Create a new conda environment for PyTorch using the following command:
conda create --name pytorch_env
This will create a new environment called
pytorch_env
. -
Activate the new environment using the following command:
conda activate pytorch_env
-
Install PyTorch using the following command:
pip install torch torchvision torchaudio
This will install the latest version of PyTorch, as well as the torchvision and torchaudio packages.
-
Verify the installation by running the following Python code:
import torch print(torch.__version__)
If PyTorch is installed correctly, it should print the version number of PyTorch.
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Prerequisites
macOS Version
PyTorch is supported on macOS 10.15 (Catalina) or above.
Python
It is recommended that you use Python 3.8 – 3.11. You can install Python either through the Anaconda package manager (see below), Homebrew, or the Python website.
In one of the upcoming PyTorch releases, support for Python 3.8 will be deprecated.
Package Manager
To install the PyTorch binaries, you will need to use one of two supported package managers: Anaconda or pip. Anaconda is the recommended package manager as it will provide you all of the PyTorch dependencies in one, sandboxed install, including Python.
Anaconda
To install Anaconda, you can download graphical installer or use the command-line installer. If you use the command-line installer, you can right-click on the installer link, select
Copy Link Address
, or use the following commands on Intel Mac:
# The version of Anaconda may be different depending on when you are installing` curl -O https://repo.anaconda.com/miniconda/Miniconda3-latest-MacOSX-x86_64.sh sh Miniconda3-latest-MacOSX-x86_64.sh # and follow the prompts. The defaults are generally good.`
or following commands on M1 Mac:
# The version of Anaconda may be different depending on when you are installing` curl -O https://repo.anaconda.com/miniconda/Miniconda3-latest-MacOSX-arm64.sh sh Miniconda3-latest-MacOSX-arm64.sh # and follow the prompts. The defaults are generally good.`
pip
Python 3
If you installed Python via Homebrew or the Python website,
pip
was installed with it. If you installed Python 3.x, then you will be using the command
pip3
.
Tip: If you want to use just the command
pip
, instead of
pip3
, you can symlink
pip
to the
pip3
binary.
Prerequisites
Supported Windows Distributions
PyTorch is supported on the following Windows distributions:
- Windows 7 and greater; Windows 10 or greater recommended.
- Windows Server 2008 r2 and greater
The install instructions here will generally apply to all supported Windows distributions. The specific examples shown will be run on a Windows 10 Enterprise machine
Python
Currently, PyTorch on Windows only supports Python 3.8-3.11; Python 2.x is not supported.
As it is not installed by default on Windows, there are multiple ways to install Python:
If you use Anaconda to install PyTorch, it will install a sandboxed version of Python that will be used for running PyTorch applications.
If you decide to use Chocolatey, and haven’t installed Chocolatey yet, ensure that you are running your command prompt as an administrator.
For a Chocolatey-based install, run the following command in an administrative command prompt:
choco install python
Package Manager
To install the PyTorch binaries, you will need to use at least one of two supported package managers: Anaconda and pip. Anaconda is the recommended package manager as it will provide you all of the PyTorch dependencies in one, sandboxed install, including Python and
pip.
Anaconda
To install Anaconda, you will use the 64-bit graphical installer for PyTorch 3.x. Click on the installer link and select
Run
. Anaconda will download and the installer prompt will be presented to you. The default options are generally sane.
pip
If you installed Python by any of the recommended ways above, pip will have already been installed for you.
Method 2: Installing PyTorch with Pip
Pip is another popular package manager that is widely used in the Python community. It allows developers to easily install and manage Python packages and dependencies. Installing PyTorch with Pip is also straightforward and can be done in a few simple steps.
-
Open the Anaconda Prompt or Terminal.
-
Create a new conda environment for PyTorch using the following command:
conda create --name pytorch_env
This will create a new environment called
pytorch_env
. -
Activate the new environment using the following command:
conda activate pytorch_env
-
Install PyTorch using the following command:
pip install torch torchvision torchaudio
This will install the latest version of PyTorch, as well as the torchvision and torchaudio packages.
-
Verify the installation by running the following Python code:
import torch print(torch.__version__)
If PyTorch is installed correctly, it should print the version number of PyTorch.
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Verification
To ensure that PyTorch was installed correctly, we can verify the installation by running sample PyTorch code. Here we will construct a randomly initialized tensor.
import torch x = torch.rand(5, 3) print(x)
The output should be something similar to:
tensor([[0.3380, 0.3845, 0.3217], [0.8337, 0.9050, 0.2650], [0.2979, 0.7141, 0.9069], [0.1449, 0.1132, 0.1375], [0.4675, 0.3947, 0.1426]])
Additionally, to check if your GPU driver and CUDA/ROCm is enabled and accessible by PyTorch, run the following commands to return whether or not the GPU driver is enabled (the ROCm build of PyTorch uses the same semantics at the python API level (https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/blob/master/docs/source/notes/hip.rst#hip-interfaces-reuse-the-cuda-interfaces), so the below commands should also work for ROCm):
import torch torch.cuda.is_available()
How to install PyTorch on Ubuntu?
There are a few ways to install PyTorch on Ubuntu, including building from the source, but this guide will show you how to install PyTorch using Pip as well as how to install PyTorch using Anaconda. Also, PyTorch provides both CPU (Central Processing Unit) and GPU (Graphics Processing Unit) options, so if your system doesn’t have GPU support, you can install PyTorch with CPU support only.
Pip: install PyTorch
You can install PyTorch on Ubuntu using Pip (Python’s native package manager) in the following steps:
Step 1 – Update system packages
First, update the system packages to ensure that you’re using the latest packages.
sudo apt update
Step 2 – Install Python3-venv
Next, you need to install Python3-venv, which you can use to create an isolated Python environment for your project so you don’t have to install Python packages globally, thereby preventing possible compatibility issues.
sudo apt install python3-venv -y
Step 3 – Set up the environment
Now create and navigate to a new directory that will be used to store the virtual environment files and settings. Here “pytorch_env” is the name of the directory; you can use a different name if you want.
mkdir pytorch_env cd pytorch_env
Next, run the following commands to create and activate the virtual environment.
python3 -m venv pytorch_env source pytorch_env/bin/activate
Once the virtual environment has been activated, you should see your command prompt change to show the name of the virtual environment. With this activated, you can install Python packages or scripts associated with this virtual environment rather than the system-wide Python avoiding conflicts with projects requiring different package versions.
Step 4 – Install PyTorch using Pip
Now with your virtual environment activated, you can go on to install PyTorch on your Ubuntu system.
With CPU support only:
To install PyTorch with CPU support only, run:
pip3 install torch torchvision torchaudio --index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cpu
With GPU support (install CUDA with PyTorch) (CUDA):
To install PyTorch with GPU support run:
pip3 install torch torchvision torchaudio
Step 5 – Verify the installation
You can run the following command to verify that PyTorch has been installed:
python import torch print(torch.__version__)
The command above will start the Python interpreter, import the PyTorch library and print the version of PyTorch that is currently installed.
Conda: install PyTorch
Another way you can install PyTorch is by using an open-source platform called Anaconda. You can install PyTorch using Conda in the following steps:
Step 1 – Update system packages
As usual, you want to make sure that your system packages are up to date.
sudo apt update
Step 2 – Install Anaconda
Next, you need to install Anaconda, and you can do that in the following steps.
First, you need to install Curl. This will be used to download the Anaconda installer script.
sudo apt install curl -y
Next, as a best practice, you want to isolate the installation process. Navigate to “tmp” directory, you can create or use a different directory for this if you want.
cd /tmp
Next, download the Anaconda installer script using Curl by running the command:
curl --output anaconda.sh https://repo.anaconda.com/archive/Anaconda3-2023.07-2-Linux-x86_64.sh
The command above will download the Anaconda installer script and save it as a file called “anaconda.sh”. You can always get the URL for the latest version of the script on their site.
Now verify the integrity of the downloaded file using:
sha256sum anaconda.sh
You want to confirm that the sha256sum checksum value matches that on the official site.
After verifying the downloading script, you can go on to run the Anaconda installer script and start the installation process by running:
bash anaconda.sh
After the installation process is complete, you need to update the current shell session to ensure that the Anaconda environment and its commands are available for use in the current terminal session. Do this by running:
source ~/.bashrc
It will also activate Anaconda, as you can see in the change in the prompt to “base,” which is the default environment created by Anaconda during the installation. Subsequently, you can use the
conda activate
command to activate Anaconda.
You can verify that Anaconda has been installed using the
conda --version
command
Step 3 – Install PyTorch using Anaconda
Now with Anaconda installed and activated, you can use it to install PyTorch.
With CPU support only:
conda install pytorch torchvision torchaudio cpuonly -c pytorch
With GPU support (install PyTorch with CUDA):
conda install pytorch torchvision torchaudio pytorch-cuda=11.7 -c pytorch -c nvidia
Step 4 – Verify the installation
Run the following command to verify that PyTorch has been installed:
python import torch print(torch.__version__)
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Get PyTorch
First, you’ll need to setup a Python environment.
We recommend setting up a virtual Python environment inside Windows, using Anaconda as a package manager. The rest of this setup assumes you use an Anaconda environment.
-
Download and install Anaconda here. Select
Anaconda 64-bit installer for Windows Python 3.8
.
Important
Be aware to install Python 3.x. Currently, PyTorch on Windows only supports Python 3.x; Python 2.x is not supported.
After the installation is complete, verify your Anaconda and Python versions.
- Open Anaconda manager via Start – Anaconda3 – Anaconda PowerShell Prompt and test your versions:
You can check your Python version by running the following command:
python –-version
You can check your Anaconda version by running the following command:
conda –-version
Now, you can install PyTorch package from binaries via Conda.
- Navigate to https://pytorch.org/.
Select the relevant PyTorch installation details:
- PyTorch build – stable.
- Your OS – Windows
- Package – Conda
- Language – Python
- Compute Platform – CPU, or choose your version of Cuda. In this tutorial, you will train and inference model on CPU, but you could use a Nvidia GPU as well.
- Open Anaconda manager and run the command as it specified in the installation instructions.
conda install pytorch torchvision torchaudio cpuonly -c pytorch
- Confirm and complete the extraction of the required packages.
Let’s verify PyTorch installation by running sample PyTorch code to construct a randomly initialized tensor.
- Open the Anaconda PowerShell Prompt and run the following command.
python
Next, enter the following code:
import torch x = torch.rand(2, 3) print(x)
The output should be a random 2×3 tensor. The numbers will be different, but it should look similar to the below.
Note
Interested in learning more? Visit the PyTorch official website
Building from source
For the majority of PyTorch users, installing from a pre-built binary via a package manager will provide the best experience. However, there are times when you may want to install the bleeding edge PyTorch code, whether for testing or actual development on the PyTorch core. To install the latest PyTorch code, you will need to build PyTorch from source.
Prerequisites
- [Optional] Install Anaconda
- Follow the steps described here: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch#from-source
You can verify the installation as described above.
Installing on Linux
PyTorch can be installed and used on various Linux distributions. Depending on your system and compute requirements, your experience with PyTorch on Linux may vary in terms of processing time. It is recommended, but not required, that your Linux system has an NVIDIA or AMD GPU in order to harness the full power of PyTorch’s CUDA support or ROCm support.
Conclusion
At this point, you should have PyTorch installed on your system. This guide showed how to install PyTorch on Ubuntu using Pip and Anaconda. You also learned that PyTorch has options you can download based on the computation resources available on your system. With the installation of PyTorch out of the way, you can move in to explore its capabilities and experience its efficiency.
How to Install PyTorch in Anaconda with Conda or Pip
PyTorch is an open-source machine learning framework that allows developers to build and train neural networks. It is widely used in the data science community due to its flexibility and ease of use. PyTorch can be installed using Anaconda, a popular distribution of the Python programming language that is widely used in data science.
In this blog post, we will explore two methods for installing PyTorch in Anaconda: using Conda and using Pip. We will discuss the advantages and disadvantages of each method, as well as the steps required to install PyTorch using each method.
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Why Install PyTorch using Conda?
Installing PyTorch using pip on Windows can be challenging due to compatibility issues with the operating system. Additionally, PyTorch requires several dependencies, including CUDA and cuDNN for GPU support, which can be difficult to install using pip.
Conda is a package manager that simplifies the installation process by managing dependencies and resolving conflicts between packages. It provides an easy-to-use interface for installing and managing packages, making it an ideal choice for installing PyTorch on Windows.
What is PyTorch used for?
PyTorch is used for tasks such as image and speech recognition, natural language processing, and reinforcement learning. Its modular architecture empowers users to build neural networks effortlessly, making PyTorch an essential asset for developing machine learning models. It is primarily used by data scientists for research and applications involving artificial intelligence.
What is PyTorch used for?
PyTorch is used for tasks such as image and speech recognition, natural language processing, and reinforcement learning. Its modular architecture empowers users to build neural networks effortlessly, making PyTorch an essential asset for developing machine learning models. It is primarily used by data scientists for research and applications involving artificial intelligence.
Method 1: Installing PyTorch with Conda
Conda is a package manager that is widely used in the data science community. It allows developers to easily install and manage packages, dependencies, and environments. Installing PyTorch with Conda is straightforward and can be done in a few simple steps.
-
Open the Anaconda Prompt or Terminal.
-
Create a new conda environment for PyTorch using the following command:
conda create --name pytorch_env
This will create a new environment called
pytorch_env
. -
Activate the new environment using the following command:
conda activate pytorch_env
-
Install PyTorch using the following command:
conda install pytorch torchvision torchaudio -c pytorch
This will install the latest version of PyTorch, as well as the torchvision and torchaudio packages.
-
Verify the installation by running the following Python code:
import torch print(torch.__version__)
If PyTorch is installed correctly, it should print the version number of PyTorch.
Conclusion
In this blog post, we have explored two methods for installing PyTorch in Anaconda: using Conda and using Pip. Both methods are straightforward and can be done in a few simple steps. While Conda is the recommended method for installing PyTorch, Pip is also a viable option. The choice of method depends on your specific needs and preferences.
Regardless of the method you choose, it is important to verify the installation by running a simple Python script that imports PyTorch. This will ensure that PyTorch is installed correctly and that you can start building and training neural networks using this powerful machine learning framework.
Happy coding!
About Saturn Cloud
Saturn Cloud is your all-in-one solution for data science & ML development, deployment, and data pipelines in the cloud. Spin up a notebook with 4TB of RAM, add a GPU, connect to a distributed cluster of workers, and more. Join today and get 150 hours of free compute per month.
Building from source
For the majority of PyTorch users, installing from a pre-built binary via a package manager will provide the best experience. However, there are times when you may want to install the bleeding edge PyTorch code, whether for testing or actual development on the PyTorch core. To install the latest PyTorch code, you will need to build PyTorch from source.
Prerequisites
- Install Anaconda or Pip
- If you need to build PyTorch with GPU support a. for NVIDIA GPUs, install CUDA, if your machine has a CUDA-enabled GPU. b. for AMD GPUs, install ROCm, if your machine has a ROCm-enabled GPU
- Follow the steps described here: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch#from-source
You can verify the installation as described above.
Installing on Windows
PyTorch can be installed and used on various Windows distributions. Depending on your system and compute requirements, your experience with PyTorch on Windows may vary in terms of processing time. It is recommended, but not required, that your Windows system has an NVIDIA GPU in order to harness the full power of PyTorch’s CUDA support.
Building from source
For the majority of PyTorch users, installing from a pre-built binary via a package manager will provide the best experience. However, there are times when you may want to install the bleeding edge PyTorch code, whether for testing or actual development on the PyTorch core. To install the latest PyTorch code, you will need to build PyTorch from source.
Prerequisites
- Install Anaconda
- Install CUDA, if your machine has a CUDA-enabled GPU.
- If you want to build on Windows, Visual Studio with MSVC toolset, and NVTX are also needed. The exact requirements of those dependencies could be found out here.
- Follow the steps described here: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch#from-source
You can verify the installation as described above.
-
linux-64
v2.2.0
-
osx-64
v2.2.0
-
osx-arm64
v2.2.0
-
win-64
v2.2.0
conda install
To install this package run one of the following:
conda install pytorch::pytorch
To install this package run one of the following:
-
linux-64
v2.2.0
-
osx-64
v2.2.0
-
osx-arm64
v2.2.0
-
win-64
v2.2.0
conda install
To install this package run one of the following:
conda install pytorch::pytorch
To install this package run one of the following:
Install and configure PyTorch on your machine.
In the previous stage of this tutorial, we discussed the basics of PyTorch and the prerequisites of using it to create a machine learning model. Here, we’ll install it on your machine.
Step-by-Step Installation Guide
To install PyTorch on Windows using Conda, follow these simple steps:
Step 1: Install Anaconda
Anaconda is a popular distribution of Python used for data science and machine learning. It comes with pre-installed packages and tools required for scientific computing. If you don’t have Anaconda installed on your system, you can download and install it from the official website – https://www.anaconda.com/products/individual.
Step 2: Create a New Environment
Once Anaconda is installed, open the Anaconda Prompt from the Start menu. In the prompt, create a new environment for PyTorch using the following command:
conda create --name pytorch_env python=3.8
Note: This command creates a Conda environment named “pytorch_env” with Python 3.8. You can replace “3.8” with the Python version of your choice.
Step 3: Activate the Environment
After creating the environment, activate it using the following command:
conda activate pytorch_env
Step 4: Install PyTorch
Now that the environment is activated, you can install PyTorch using the following command:
conda install pytorch torchvision torchaudio -c pytorch
This command will install the latest version of PyTorch along with its dependencies, including CUDA and cuDNN if your system supports GPU acceleration.
Step 5: Verify the Installation
To verify that PyTorch is installed correctly, open the Python interpreter in the Anaconda Prompt using the following command:
python
Once the interpreter is open, import PyTorch using the following command:
import torch
If there are no errors, PyTorch is installed correctly.
Conclusion
At this point, you should have PyTorch installed on your system. This guide showed how to install PyTorch on Ubuntu using Pip and Anaconda. You also learned that PyTorch has options you can download based on the computation resources available on your system. With the installation of PyTorch out of the way, you can move in to explore its capabilities and experience its efficiency.
Installation
Anaconda
To install PyTorch with Anaconda, you will need to open an Anaconda prompt via
Start | Anaconda3 | Anaconda Prompt
.
No CUDA
To install PyTorch via Anaconda, and do not have a CUDA-capable system or do not require CUDA, in the above selector, choose OS: Windows, Package: Conda and CUDA: None. Then, run the command that is presented to you.
With CUDA
To install PyTorch via Anaconda, and you do have a CUDA-capable system, in the above selector, choose OS: Windows, Package: Conda and the CUDA version suited to your machine. Often, the latest CUDA version is better. Then, run the command that is presented to you.
pip
No CUDA
To install PyTorch via pip, and do not have a CUDA-capable system or do not require CUDA, in the above selector, choose OS: Windows, Package: Pip and CUDA: None. Then, run the command that is presented to you.
With CUDA
To install PyTorch via pip, and do have a CUDA-capable system, in the above selector, choose OS: Windows, Package: Pip and the CUDA version suited to your machine. Often, the latest CUDA version is better. Then, run the command that is presented to you.
Conclusion
Installing PyTorch on Windows using Conda is a simple and effective solution to the common problem of not being able to install PyTorch using pip. By following the step-by-step guide outlined above, you can install PyTorch and its dependencies without any compatibility issues or conflicts.
With PyTorch installed, you can start building and training neural networks for various applications. PyTorch provides a flexible and powerful platform for deep learning, making it a popular choice for researchers and developers worldwide.
About Saturn Cloud
Saturn Cloud is your all-in-one solution for data science & ML development, deployment, and data pipelines in the cloud. Spin up a notebook with 4TB of RAM, add a GPU, connect to a distributed cluster of workers, and more. Join today and get 150 hours of free compute per month.
Conclusion
In this blog post, we have explored two methods for installing PyTorch in Anaconda: using Conda and using Pip. Both methods are straightforward and can be done in a few simple steps. While Conda is the recommended method for installing PyTorch, Pip is also a viable option. The choice of method depends on your specific needs and preferences.
Regardless of the method you choose, it is important to verify the installation by running a simple Python script that imports PyTorch. This will ensure that PyTorch is installed correctly and that you can start building and training neural networks using this powerful machine learning framework.
Happy coding!
About Saturn Cloud
Saturn Cloud is your all-in-one solution for data science & ML development, deployment, and data pipelines in the cloud. Spin up a notebook with 4TB of RAM, add a GPU, connect to a distributed cluster of workers, and more. Join today and get 150 hours of free compute per month.
How to Install PyTorch on Windows using Conda
How to Install PyTorch on Windows using Conda
As a data scientist or software engineer, you may have encountered issues while trying to install PyTorch on Windows using pip. It can be frustrating when you can’t install the required libraries for your project. In this article, we will discuss a simple and effective solution to this problem – installing PyTorch using Conda.
Installation
Anaconda
To install PyTorch via Anaconda, use the following conda command:
conda install pytorch torchvision -c pytorch
pip
To install PyTorch via pip, use one of the following two commands, depending on your Python version:
# Python 3.x pip3 install torch torchvision
Prerequisites
Supported Linux Distributions
PyTorch is supported on Linux distributions that use glibc >= v2.17, which include the following:
- Arch Linux, minimum version 2012-07-15
- CentOS, minimum version 7.3-1611
- Debian, minimum version 8.0
- Fedora, minimum version 24
- Mint, minimum version 14
- OpenSUSE, minimum version 42.1
- PCLinuxOS, minimum version 2014.7
- Slackware, minimum version 14.2
- Ubuntu, minimum version 13.04
The install instructions here will generally apply to all supported Linux distributions. An example difference is that your distribution may support
yum
instead of
apt
. The specific examples shown were run on an Ubuntu 18.04 machine.
Python
Python 3.8-3.11 is generally installed by default on any of our supported Linux distributions, which meets our recommendation.
Tip: By default, you will have to use the command
python3
to run Python. If you want to use just the command
python
, instead of
python3
, you can symlink
python
to the
python3
binary.
However, if you want to install another version, there are multiple ways:
- APT
- Python website
If you decide to use APT, you can run the following command to install it:
sudo apt install python
If you use Anaconda to install PyTorch, it will install a sandboxed version of Python that will be used for running PyTorch applications.
Package Manager
To install the PyTorch binaries, you will need to use one of two supported package managers: Anaconda or pip. Anaconda is the recommended package manager as it will provide you all of the PyTorch dependencies in one, sandboxed install, including Python.
Anaconda
To install Anaconda, you will use the command-line installer. Right-click on the 64-bit installer link, select
Copy Link Location
, and then use the following commands:
# The version of Anaconda may be different depending on when you are installing` curl -O https://repo.anaconda.com/miniconda/Miniconda3-latest-Linux-x86_64.sh sh Miniconda3-latest-Linux-x86_64.sh # and follow the prompts. The defaults are generally good.`
You may have to open a new terminal or re-source your
~/.bashrc
to get access to the
conda
command.
pip
Python 3
While Python 3.x is installed by default on Linux,
pip
is not installed by default.
sudo apt install python3-pip
Tip: If you want to use just the command
pip
, instead of
pip3
, you can symlink
pip
to the
pip3
binary.
Introduction
PyTorch has become increasingly popular over the years due to its ease of use, dynamic computation graph, and efficiency, making it a top choice for implementing deep learning models. If you want to explore this tool and learn how to install PyTorch on Ubuntu, this guide will help!
In this tutorial, we will walk you through the process of installing PyTorch on your Ubuntu system using Pip or Anaconda to help you get started to take advantage of this tool.
Introduction
PyTorch has become increasingly popular over the years due to its ease of use, dynamic computation graph, and efficiency, making it a top choice for implementing deep learning models. If you want to explore this tool and learn how to install PyTorch on Ubuntu, this guide will help!
In this tutorial, we will walk you through the process of installing PyTorch on your Ubuntu system using Pip or Anaconda to help you get started to take advantage of this tool.
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